An array groups elements of the same type. It makes it easy to manipulate the information contained in them.   
    class Arrays1   
    {     
        public static void main(String args[])    
        {    
            // this declares an array named x with the type "array of int" and of     
            // size 10, meaning 10 elements, x[0], x[1] , ... , x[9] ; the first term    
            // is x[0] and the last term x[9] NOT x[10].    
            int x[] = new int[10];    
            // print out the values of x[i] and they are all equal to 0. 
        for(int i=0; i<=9; i++)   
        System.out.println("x["+i+"] = "+x[i]);    
        // assign values to x[i] 
        for(int i=0; i<=9; i++)   
        x[i] = i; // for example    
        // print the assigned values of x[i] : 1,2,......,9 
        for(int i=0; i<=9; i++)   
        System.out.println("x["+i+"] = "+x[i]);    
        // this declares an array named st the type "array of String"    
        // and initializes it 
        String st[]={"first","second","third"};   
        // print out st[i]    
    for(int i=0; i<=2; i++)    
    System.out.println("st["+i+"] = "+st[i]);    
        }    
} 


 
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